西厢记 · 第一本 · 楔子

[外wài扮bàn老lǎo夫fū人rén上shàng]老lǎo身shēn姓xìng郑zhèng，夫fū主zhǔ姓xìng崔cuī，官guān拜bài前qián朝zhāo相xiāng国guó，不bù幸xìng因yīn病bìng告gào殂cú。只zhī生shēng得dé个gè小xiǎo女nǚ，小xiǎo字zì莺yīng莺yīng，年nián一yī十shí九岁suì，针zhēn指zhǐ女nǚ工gōng，诗shī词cí书shū算suàn，无wú不bù能néng者zhě。老lǎo相xiāng公gōng在zài日rì，曾zēng许xǔ下xià老lǎo身shēn之zhī侄zhí——乃nǎi郑zhèng尚shàng书shū之zhī长cháng子zǐ郑zhèng恒héng——为wéi妻qī。因yīn俺ǎn孩hái儿ér父fù丧sāng未wèi满mǎn，未wèi得dé成chéng合hé。又yòu有yǒu个gè小xiǎo妮nī子zǐ，是shì自zì幼yòu伏fú侍shì孩hái儿ér的dí，唤huàn做zuò红hóng娘niáng。一yī个gè小xiǎo厮sī儿ér，唤huàn做zuò欢huān郎láng。先xiān夫fū弃qì世shì之zhī后hòu，老lǎo身shēn与yǔ女nǚ孩hái儿ér扶fú柩jiù至zhì博bó陵líng安ān葬zàng；因yīn路lù途tú有yǒu阻zǔ，不bù能néng得dé去qù。来lái到dào河hé中zhōng府fǔ，将jiāng这zhè灵líng柩jiù寄jì在zài普pǔ救jiù寺sì内nèi。这zhè寺sì是shì先xiān夫fū相xiāng国guó修造zào的dí，乃nǎi则zé天tiān娘niáng娘niáng香xiāng火huǒ院yuàn，况kuàng兼jiān法fǎ本běn长cháng老lǎo又yòu是shì俺ǎn相xiāng公gōng剃tì度dù的dí和hé尚shàng；因yīn此cǐ俺ǎn就jiù这zhè西xī厢xiāng下xià一yī座zuò宅zhái子zǐ安ān下xià。一yī壁bì写xiě书shū附fù京jīng师shī去qù，唤huàn郑zhèng恒héng来lái相xiāng扶fú回huí博bó陵líng去qù。我wǒ想xiǎng先xiān夫fū在zài日rì，食shí前qián方fāng丈zhàng，从cóng者zhě数shù百bǎi，今jīn日rì至zhì亲qīn则zé这zhè三sān四sì口kǒu儿ér，好hǎo生shēng伤shāng感gǎn人rén也yě呵hē！

[仙xiān吕][赏shǎng花huā时shí]夫fū主zhǔ京jīng师shī禄lù命mìng终zhōng，子zǐ母mǔ孤gū孀shuāng途tú路lù穷qióng；因yīn此cǐ上shàng旅榇chèn在zài梵fàn王wáng宫gōng。盼pàn不bù到dào博bó陵líng旧jiù家jiā，血xiě泪lèi洒sǎ杜dù鹃juān红hóng。

今jīn日rì暮mù春chūn天tiān气qì，好hǎo生shēng困kùn人rén，不bù免miǎn唤huàn红hóng娘niáng出chū来lái分fēn付fù他tā。红hóng娘niáng何hé在zài？[俫lái扮bàn红hóng见jiàn科kē][夫fū人rén云yún]你nǐ看kàn佛fó殿diàn上shàng没méi人rén烧shāo香xiāng呵hē，和hé小xiǎo姐jiě散sàn心xīn耍shuǎ一yī回huí去qù来lái。[红hóng云yún]谨jǐn依yī严yán命mìng。[夫fū人rén下xià][红hóng云yún]小xiǎo姐jiě有yǒu请qǐng。[正zhèng旦dàn扮bàn莺yīng莺yīng上shàng][红hóng云yún]夫fū人rén着zhuó俺ǎn和hé姐jiě姐jiě佛fó殿diàn上shàng闲xián耍shuǎ一yī回huí去qù来lái。[旦dàn唱chàng]

[幺yāo篇piān]可kě正zhèng是shì人rén值zhí残cán春chūn蒲pú郡jùn东dōng，门mén掩yǎn重zhòng关guān萧xiāo寺sì中zhōng；花huā落là水shuǐ流红hóng，闲xián愁chóu万wàn种zhǒng，无wú语yǔ怨yuàn东dōng风fēng。[并bìng下xià]