唐才子传 · 灵彻上人

灵líng彻chè，姓xìng汤tāng氏shì，字zì澄chéng源yuán，会huì稽jī人rén。自zì童tóng子zǐ辞cí父fù兄xiōng入rù净jìng，戒jiè行háng果guǒ洁jié。方fāng便biàn读dú书shū，便biàn觉jué勤qín苦kǔ，授shòu诗shī法fǎ于yú严yán维wéi，遂suì藉jiè藉jiè有yǒu声shēng。及jí维wéi卒zú，乃nǎi抵dǐ吴wú兴xīng，与yǔ皎jiǎo然rán居jū何hé山shān游yóu讲jiǎng。因yīn以yǐ书shū荐jiàn于yú包bāo侍shì郎láng佶jí，佶jí得dé之zhī大dà喜xǐ；又yòu以yǐ书shū致zhì于yú李lǐ侍shì郎láng纾shū。时shí二èr公gōng以yǐ文wén章zhāng风fēng韵yùn为wéi世shì宗zōng。

贞zhēn元yuán中zhōng，西xī游yóu京jīng师shī，名míng振zhèn辇niǎn下xià。缁zī流疾jí之zhī，遂suì造zào飞fēi语yǔ激jī动dòng中zhōng贵guì，因yīn诬wū奏zòu得dé罪zuì，徙xǐ汀tīng洲zhōu。会huì赦shè，归guī东dōng越yuè。时shí吴wú、楚chǔ间jiān诸zhū侯hóu，各gè宾bīn礼lǐ招zhāo延yán之zhī。元yuán和hé十shí一yī年nián，终zhōng于yú宣xuān州zhōu开kāi元yuán寺sì，年nián七qī十shí有yǒu一yī。门mén人rén迁qiān归guī，建jiàn塔tǎ于yú山shān阴yīn天tiān柱zhù峰fēng下xià。

上shàng人rén诗shī多duō警jǐng句jù，能néng备bèi众zhòng体tǐ。如rú《芙fú蓉róng寺sì》云yún："经jīng来lái白bái马mǎ寺sì，僧sēng到dào赤chì乌wū年nián。"《谪zhé汀tīng州zhōu》云yún："青qīng蝇yíng为wéi吊diào客kè，黄huáng耳ěr寄jì家jiā书shū。"性xìng巧qiǎo逸yì，居jū沃wò洲zhōu寺sì，尝cháng取qǔ桐tóng叶yè剪jiǎn刻kè制zhì器qì为wéi莲lián花huā漏lòu，置zhì盆pén水shuǐ之zhī上shàng，穿chuān细xì孔kǒng漏lòu水shuǐ，半bàn之zhī则zé沉chén，每měi昼zhòu夜yè十shí二èr沉chén，为wéi行háng道dào之zhī节jié。初chū居jū嵩sōng阳yáng兰lán若ruò，后hòu来lái住zhù匡kuāng庐lú东dōng林lín寺sì。如rú天tiān目mù、四sì明míng、栖qī霞xiá及jí衡héng、湘xiāng诸zhū名míng山shān，行háng锡xī几jī遍biàn。尝cháng与yǔ灵líng一yī上shàng人rén约yuē老lǎo天tiān台tái，未wèi得dé遂suì志zhì。虽suī结jié念niàn云yún壑hè，而ér才cái名míng拘jū牵qiān，罄qìng息xī经jīng微wēi，吟yín讽fěng无wú已yǐ，所suǒ谓wèi拔bá乎hū其qí萃cuì，游yóu方fāng之zhī外wài者zhě也yě。有yǒu集jí十shí卷juàn，及jí录lù大dà历lì至zhì元yuán和hé中zhōng名míng人rén《酬chóu唱chàng集jí》十shí卷juàn，今jīn传chuán。